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    铁磁材料疲劳损伤的磁性无损检测技术

    Magnetic Nondestructive Testing of Fatigue Damage of Ferromagnetic Material

    • 摘要: 疲劳破坏是铁磁材料构件主要的失效形式,评价铁磁材料的疲劳损伤在工程实践中具有重要的意义。磁性无损检测新技术在判断铁磁材料的疲劳损伤领域具有广阔的应用前景。综述了磁巴克豪森噪声技术(MBN)、磁声发射技术(MAE)和磁记忆技术(MMM)的检测原理、特点和应用情况,提出了三种新技术目前存在的问题和未来的发展。

       

      Abstract: Failure of ferromagnetic structural members is always associated with fatigue. Evaluation of fatigue damage degree of ferromagnetic materials is very important in engineering field. Magnetic nondestructive testing plays an important role in fatigue damage evaluation of ferromagnetic materials. The basic principles, characteristics and applications of magnetic Barkhausen noise(MBN), magnetic acoustic emission(MAE), metal magnetic memory(MMM) methods were presented. The present problems of three magnetic nondestructive methods were summarized. The potential application and future development of the three new methods were expected.

       

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