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焊接接头的磁记忆检测

戈浩

戈浩. 焊接接头的磁记忆检测[J]. 无损检测, 2020, 42(9): 6-11,54.
引用本文: 戈浩. 焊接接头的磁记忆检测[J]. 无损检测, 2020, 42(9): 6-11,54.
GE Hao. Metal magnetic memory testing of welding joint[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2020, 42(9): 6-11,54.
Citation: GE Hao. Metal magnetic memory testing of welding joint[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2020, 42(9): 6-11,54.

焊接接头的磁记忆检测

详细信息
    作者简介:

    戈浩(1988-),男,高级工程师,主要从事特种设备的相关检验及科研工作

    通讯作者:

    戈浩, E-mail:gehao314@126.com

  • 中图分类号: TG115.28

Metal magnetic memory testing of welding joint

  • 摘要: 通过对预制典型焊接缺陷的试板和在役压力管道进行磁记忆检测,并将磁记忆检测和其他无损检测方法的检测结果进行对比,表明焊接接头中的缺陷引起的应力集中会产生异常漏磁信号,可以通过磁记忆技术检测出来。利用磁记忆技术不需要打磨,检测快速、方便的特点,先对焊接接头进行磁记忆检测,再对存在异常信号的焊接接头进行常规无损检测,该方法可以提高检测的针对性,提高缺陷的检出率,获得更好的检测效果。
    Abstract: The magnetic memory test of the prefabricated typical welding defects and the pressure pipes in use is carried out, and the results of the magnetic memory and other nondestructive testing methods are compared. It shows that the defects in the welding will cause stress concentration and produce abnormal magnetic flux leakage signals,which can be detected by magnetic memory technology. Magnetic memory testing is carried out on welding first, and then conventional non-destructive testing was carried out on welding with abnormal signals. It is expected to improve the "hit rate" of defect detection, and achieve a better detection effect by using the magnetic memory testing characterized by its fast and convenient operation and needing no grinding.
  • [1] 沈功田, 陶雪荣.压力管道安全检测与评价技术研究[J].中国特种设备安全,2015,31(11):1-5.
    [2] 任吉林, 邬冠华,宋凯,等.金属磁记忆检测机理的探讨[J].无损检测,2002,24(1):29-31.
    [3] 闻庆松, 李志农,曾文钧,等.温度对金属磁记忆检测的影响[J].无损检测,2018,40(12):27-30.
    [4] 徐济进, 陈立功,倪纯珍.机械应力消除法对焊接残余应力的影响[J].机械工程学报,2009,45(9):291-295.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2020-03-11
  • 刊出日期:  2020-09-09

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