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利用磁屏蔽效应改善钻杆漏磁检测信号信噪比

马义来, 林立, 蒋开文, 刘子博

马义来, 林立, 蒋开文, 刘子博. 利用磁屏蔽效应改善钻杆漏磁检测信号信噪比[J]. 无损检测, 2013, 35(3): 9-11.
引用本文: 马义来, 林立, 蒋开文, 刘子博. 利用磁屏蔽效应改善钻杆漏磁检测信号信噪比[J]. 无损检测, 2013, 35(3): 9-11.
MA Yi-Lai, LIN Li, JIANG Kai-Weng, LIU Zi-Bo. SNR Improvement for Drill Pipe Leakage Flux Testing Signals by Using Magnetic Shielding Effect[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2013, 35(3): 9-11.
Citation: MA Yi-Lai, LIN Li, JIANG Kai-Weng, LIU Zi-Bo. SNR Improvement for Drill Pipe Leakage Flux Testing Signals by Using Magnetic Shielding Effect[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2013, 35(3): 9-11.

利用磁屏蔽效应改善钻杆漏磁检测信号信噪比

详细信息
    作者简介:

    马义来(1987-),博士,硕士研究生,主要从事钻杆漏磁无损检测方面的研究。

  • 中图分类号: TG115.28

SNR Improvement for Drill Pipe Leakage Flux Testing Signals by Using Magnetic Shielding Effect

  • 摘要: 为了高效率地检测油田钻杆,设计了磁屏蔽器,电磁有限元分析表明,有磁屏蔽器存在时,钻杆漏磁信号将明显集中于缺陷附近,且永磁体元件之间通过空气介质耦合的背景磁通会大大降低。钻杆实物漏磁测试证实了这一分析结果,配有磁屏蔽器的探头可明显提高漏磁信号信噪比,有利于提高缺陷漏磁识别率。
    Abstract: Magnetic flux leakage(MFL) technique is generally considered to be an efficient and effective non-destructive testing(NDT) method and has been widely used in the oil field inspection industry for the examination of drill pipe. Electromagnetic finite element analysis shows that pipe magnetic flux leakage signals are centralized near defects obviously when the magnetic shielding exists. At this time, the background magnetic flux between permanent magnet components through the air coupling shall be reduced greatly. Drill pipe magnetic flux leakage testing confirms the analysis results, and the probe with magnetic shielding device can improve SNR of the magnetic flux leakage signals obviously. Thus, it is helpful to improve pipe leakage flux testing sensitivity.
  • [1] 林立,谢新安,刘建华.钻机井口钻杆漏磁检测器机械系统:中国, CN101995431A[P].2011-03-30.
    [2] 任吉林,林俊明,高春法.电磁检测[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2000.
    [3] LI Y, WILSON J, TIAN G Y. Experiment and simulation study of 3D magnetic field sensing for magnetic flux leakage defect characterization[J]. NDT & E Int,2007,40:179-184.
    [4] AL-NAEMI F I, HALL J P, MOSES A J. FEM modelling techniques of magnetic flux leakage-type NDT for ferromagnetic plate inspections[J]. Magn Magn Mater,2006,304:790-793.
    [5] 汪友生,张延华.漏磁信号的有限元分析与仿真[J].计算机仿真,2005,22(7):185-189.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2012-03-13
  • 刊出日期:  2013-03-09

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