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    基于多频技术的涡轮叶片涡流检测边缘效应抑制

    Edge effect suppression in turbine blade eddy current detection based on multi-frequency technology

    • 摘要: 涡轮叶片是航空发动机的重要组成部件,对其进行质量检测有着重要意义。在对涡轮叶片进行涡流检测的过程中,当使用单一频率的涡流探头扫查叶片边缘时,检测线圈易受到边缘效应的信号干扰,叶片边缘的缺陷信号有可能淹没在干扰信号中,因此必须消除边缘效应对信号的干扰才能保证检测的质量。为此,提出一种通过多频涡流技术对涡轮叶片检测中边缘效应的干扰信号进行抑制的方法,并进行验证试验。试验结果表明,多频涡流检测技术能够有效抑制边缘效应的干扰,可提高涡轮叶片检测准确率,降低漏检率。

       

      Abstract: Turbine blades are an important component of aero engines, and their quality inspection is of great significance. In the process of eddy current detection of turbine blades, it is found that when scanning the edge of a blade with a single-frequency eddy current probe, the detection coil is susceptible to the signal interference of edge effect, and the defect signal of the edge of the blade may be drowned in the interference signal, so the signal interference of edge effect must be eliminated to ensure the quality of detection. In this paper, a method was proposed to suppress the interference signal of edge effect in the detection process of turbine blades by multi-frequency eddy current technology. The experimental results showed that the multi-frequency eddy current detection technology can effectively suppress the interference of edge effect, improve the accuracy of turbine blade detection, and reduce the missed detection rate.

       

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