Low frequency electromagnetic detection of inner wall damage defects of pressure pipelines
-
摘要: 通过仿真优化与试验,研制了一套用于承压类管道内壁损伤检测的系统,系统由低频电磁传感器模块、信号发生模块、功率放大模块以及信号调理模块构成。通过低频电磁传感器磁化管道并采集管道的电磁信号,由信号发生和功率放大模块完成对激励线圈的励磁,信号调理模块完成数据放大和滤波,最终实现管道内部缺陷检测。试验结果表明,该低频电磁检测系统灵敏度高,可以实现对直径为152 mm,厚度为16 mm,埋深为12. 8 mm的304不锈钢承压管道内部缺陷的有效检测,且其最佳检测频率为100 Hz~200 Hz。Abstract: Through simulation optimization and experiment, a set of inner wall damage detection system for pressure pipeline was developed, which was composed of low-frequency electromagnetic sensor module, signal generation module, power amplifier module and signal conditioning module. The pipeline is magnetized by low-frequency electromagnetic sensor and the electromagnetic signal of the pipeline is collected. The excitation coil is excited by the signal generation and power amplification module, and the data amplification and filtering were completed by the signal conditioning module. Finally, the pipeline internal defect detection is realized. The experimental results showed that the low frequency electromagnetic detection system can effectively detect the internal defects of 304 stainless steel pressure pipe with diameter of 152 mm, thickness of 16 mm and buried depth of 12.8 mm, and the optimal detection frequency was 100 Hz~200 Hz.
-
-
[1] 《中长期油气管网规划》发布[J].天然气工业,2017,37(7):114. [2] 李育忠,郑宏丽,贾世民,等.国内外油气管道检测监测技术发展现状[J].石油科技论坛,2012,31(2):30-35,75. [3] LOU W M,SHEN C Y,ZHU Z H,et al.Internal defect detection in ferromagnetic material equipment based on low-frequency electromagnetic technique in 20# steel plate[J].IEEE Sensors Journal,2018,18(16):6540-6546.
[4] 黄辉,何仁洋,熊昌胜,等.漏磁检测技术在管道检测中的应用及影响因素分析[J].管道技术与设备,2010(3):17-19. [5] 林俊明.漏磁检测技术及发展现状研究[J].无损探伤,2006,30(1):1-5,11. [6] 张成侠.磁粉探伤在汽轮机叶片质量检测中的应用[J].中国新技术新产品,2019(1):66-67. [7] 郑晖,林树青.超声检测[M].北京:中国劳动社会保障出版社,2008:216-222. [8] 汪磊,钱盛杰.不开罐压力容器内表面腐蚀凹坑的相控阵超声检测[J].油气储运,2018,37(11):1291-1295. [9] 黄学斌.红外热像检测技术在承压设备检验中的应用[J].石油化工设备,2014,43(4):76-82. [10] 唐飞阳亮,王恒,张立斌,等.相控阵超声与数字射线检测技术在锅炉水冷壁焊缝检测中的应用对比[J].无损检测,2019,41(8):58-61,72. [11] 岳庚新.涂层厚度对涡流检测的影响[J].无损检测,2018,40(1):34-36. [12] GOTOH Y,FUJIOKA H,TAKAHASHI N.Proposal of electromagnetic inspection method of outer side defect on steel tube with steel support plate using optimal differential search coils[J].IEEE Transaction on Magnetic,2011,47(5):1006-1009.
计量
- 文章访问数: 0
- HTML全文浏览量: 0
- PDF下载量: 0
下载:
