Application of infrared thermal wave detection technology in the protection of cultural relics
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摘要: 介绍了红外热波检测技术的基本原理及相关热传导理论,对于目前文物检测中遇到的定性或定量检测问题,给出了使用红外热波无损检测技术成功解决的典型案例,充分表明红外热波无损检测技术可适用于多种材料和复杂结构的文物检测,可实现安全快速、非接触和原位检测,可提供文物结构和内部病害信息,为文物保护与修复提供了一种新的无损检测和评估方法。Abstract: The basic principles of infrared thermal wave nondestructive testing technology and related image processing algorithms are introduced. For the current qualitative or quantitative problems encountered in the detection of cultural relics, typical cases that have been successfully solved by using infrared thermal wave nondestructive testing technology are given, which fully demonstrates that infrared thermal wave nondestructive testing technology can be applied to the detection of cultural relics of various materials and complex structures. The technology can realize safe, fast, non-contact and in-situ detection of the cultural relics and can acquire their internal disease information, thus providing a new nondestructive testing and evaluation method for cultural relics protection and restoration.
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