• 中国科技论文统计源期刊
  • 中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中国机械工程学会无损检测分会会刊
高级检索

C/C复合材料显微电子计算机断层扫描成像特征

何深远, 刘怿欢, 敖波

何深远, 刘怿欢, 敖波. C/C复合材料显微电子计算机断层扫描成像特征[J]. 无损检测, 2020, 42(7): 56-60. DOI: 10.11973/wsjc202007013
引用本文: 何深远, 刘怿欢, 敖波. C/C复合材料显微电子计算机断层扫描成像特征[J]. 无损检测, 2020, 42(7): 56-60. DOI: 10.11973/wsjc202007013
HE Shenyuan, LIU Yihuan, AO Bo. Feature of carbon/carbon composites based on micro-CT[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2020, 42(7): 56-60. DOI: 10.11973/wsjc202007013
Citation: HE Shenyuan, LIU Yihuan, AO Bo. Feature of carbon/carbon composites based on micro-CT[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2020, 42(7): 56-60. DOI: 10.11973/wsjc202007013

C/C复合材料显微电子计算机断层扫描成像特征

详细信息
    作者简介:

    何深远(1990-),男,硕士,工程师,主要从事特种设备无损检测工作

    通讯作者:

    何深远, E-mail:tejianhsy@163.com

  • 中图分类号: TG115.28

Feature of carbon/carbon composites based on micro-CT

  • 摘要: 采用显微电子计算机断层扫描检测(CT)对C/C复合材料进行三维成像,通过断层图像观察试样内部的孔隙、裂纹和夹杂等微结构缺陷。结合阈值分割法等分别实现了孔隙、裂纹和夹杂的三维分割与提取,并进行了定位、定量分析。通过统计分析得到区域存在15 261个孔隙、25个夹杂。孔隙平均直径为0.41 mm,73.25%的孔隙直径小于0.41 mm,大部分的孔隙呈球形或近球形结构,体积孔隙率为7.56%。通过显微CT的高分辨率重建了C/C复合材料的结构特征,对内部微结构进行了特征提取与统计量化分析。
    Abstract: Three dimensional imaging of C/C composites was performed using micro-CT, microstructure defects such as voids, crack and inclusions were observed through the CT images. Three dimensional segmentation and extraction of voids, crack and inclusions were realized respectively by threshold segmentation etc, and the location and quantitative analysis were performed. Statistical analysis results show that there are 15261 voids and 25 inclusions in measurement volume. The average diameter size of void is 0. 41 millimeters, about 73. 25% void diameters are less than 0. 41 millimeters, and most of voids shapes are spherical or near spherical, the volume porosity of the specimen is 7. 56%. The structure characteristics of C/C composites were reconstructed by high resolution micro-CT, and the characteristics of the internal microstructure were extracted and statistical quantitative analysis were performed.
  • [1]

    HERRERO J M, GERMAIN C. Microstructure reconstruction of fibrous C/C composites from X-ray microtomography[J]. Carbon, 2007,45(6):1242-1253.

    [2]

    RODRÍGUEZ A M, REYNAUD P, FANTOZZI G, et al. Porosity analysis of long-fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composites using X-ray tomography[J]. Scripta Materialia, 2009, 60(6):388-390.

    [3]

    NIKISHKOV Y,AIROLDI L,MAKEEV A.Measurement of voids in composites by X-ray Computed Tomography[J].Composites Science and Technology, 2013,89:89-97.

    [4]

    WILLIAMS J J,FLOM Z,AMELL A A,et al.Damage evolution in SiC particle reinforced Al alloy matrix composites by X-ray synchrotron tomography[J].Acta Materialia,2010,58(18):6194-6205.

    [5]

    HAUSHERR J M,KRENKEL W,FISCHER F,et al.Nondestructive characterization of high-performance C/SiC-ceramics using X-ray-computed tomography[J].International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology, 2009,7(3):361-368.

    [6]

    TISEANU I,TSITRONE E,KRETER A,et al.X-ray micro-tomography studies on carbon based composite materials for porosity network characterization[J].Fusion Engineering and Design, 2011,86(9/10/11):1646-1651.

    [7]

    HUFENBACH W,BÖHM R,GUDE M,et al.A test device for damage characterisation of composites based on in situ computed tomography[J].Composites Science and Technology, 2012,72(12):1361-1367.

    [8]

    BÖHM R,STILLER J,BEHNISCH T,et al.A quantitative comparison of the capabilities of in situ computed tomography and conventional computed tomography for damage analysis of composites[J]. Composites Science and Technology, 2015,110:62-68.

    [9] 阚晋, 孟松鹤, 王军. C/C复合材料微观结构的CT分析[J].硅酸盐通报,2009,28(增刊):198-200.
    [10] 冯炎建. 显微CT在C/SiC微结构表征中的初步应用[D].厦门:厦门大学,2010.
    [11] 许承海,徐德昇,宋乐颖,等.多向轴编C/C复合材料微结构Micro-CT原位扫描与拉伸破坏机理[J].固体火箭技术,2013,36(6):811-815.
    [12] 江柏红,周金帅,高晓进,等.基于显微CT技术的C/C-SiC复合材料孔隙率测量方法[J].宇航材料工艺,2015,45(4):122-126.
    [13] 史亦韦,梁菁,何方成.航空材料与制件无损检测技术新进展[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2012.
    [14] FERGUSON K L. 用于产生非破坏性检查孔隙率标准的方法和装置:中国,CN103678756A[P]. 2014-03-26.
计量
  • 文章访问数:  13
  • HTML全文浏览量:  0
  • PDF下载量:  5
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2019-09-24
  • 刊出日期:  2020-07-09

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回