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    基于连续小波变换的薄板损伤空气耦合兰姆波成像检测

    Air-coupled Lame wave imaging detection for thin plate damage based on continuous wavelet transform

    • 摘要: 针对铝板采用空气耦合超声探头激励出A0模式的兰姆波,在含有损伤的铝板同一侧激发和接收并以步进1 mm进行扫查试验。对扫查接收信号进行连续小波变换,提取400 kHz频率下的小波系数包络信号,识别了激励兰姆波的模态。最后利用不同扫描点处接收信号的连续小波变换系数包络信号进行幅值包络成像。结果显示,基于连续小波变换得到的特定频率处幅值包络信号信噪比较好,且成像结果具有较高的聚焦性。

       

      Abstract: In the test, A0 mode Lame waves were excited by an air-coupled ultrasonic probe on the aluminum plate. Lame waves were excited and received on the same side of the aluminum plate containing damage, and defects were scanned with a step of 1mm. The wavelet coefficient envelope signal at 400 kHz frequency is extracted by continuous wavelet transform for the received signal, and the mode of excited Lame wave is identified. Furthermore, the amplitude envelope imaging is carried out using the continuous wavelet transform coefficient envelope signals received at different scanning points. The results show that the amplitude envelope signal noise at a specific frequency obtained by continuous wavelet transform is better and the imaging results have higher focusing.

       

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