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管道缺陷位置对瞬变电磁检测信号的影响

张涛

张涛. 管道缺陷位置对瞬变电磁检测信号的影响[J]. 无损检测, 2018, 40(9): 19-21. DOI: 10.11973/wsjc201809005
引用本文: 张涛. 管道缺陷位置对瞬变电磁检测信号的影响[J]. 无损检测, 2018, 40(9): 19-21. DOI: 10.11973/wsjc201809005
ZHANG Tao. Influence of Pipeline Defect Location on Transient Electromagnetic Detection Signal[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2018, 40(9): 19-21. DOI: 10.11973/wsjc201809005
Citation: ZHANG Tao. Influence of Pipeline Defect Location on Transient Electromagnetic Detection Signal[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2018, 40(9): 19-21. DOI: 10.11973/wsjc201809005

管道缺陷位置对瞬变电磁检测信号的影响

详细信息
    作者简介:

    张涛(1992-),男,硕士,主要从事机械方面教学和管道无损检测方面的研究

    通讯作者:

    张涛, E-mail:951297058@qq.com

  • 中图分类号: TG115.28

Influence of Pipeline Defect Location on Transient Electromagnetic Detection Signal

  • 摘要: 针对金属管道腐蚀位置的不同对瞬变电磁检测信号影响的问题,研制了试验装置,设计了相应的试验方案。结果表明:在传感器覆盖范围内,缺陷在管道周向上对检测信号幅值的影响较大,且缺陷在管道正下方时信号幅值最小;背离管道正下方时信号幅值最大,但不会超过无缺陷处的信号幅值,在管道的轴向上基本没有影响。同时,也确定了检测信号与径向角度之间的数学关系。为瞬变电磁法探头的优化、判断金属管道缺陷的准确位置提供了参考。
    Abstract: The influence of different location of metal pipeline corrosion on transient electromagnetic testing signal is studied. By making the experimental device, the corresponding test scheme is designed. The test results show that in the coverage of the sensor, the defect has a great influence on the amplitude of the detection signal on the circumference of the pipeline and the signal amplitude is minimum when the defect is under the straight line of the pipeline. The amplitude of the signal is maximum but will not exceed the signal amplitude without defect at the bottom of the pipeline. The value is basically not affected by the axial direction of the pipeline. At the same time, the mathematical relationship between the detection signal and the radial angle is also determined. It provides guidance and reference value for the optimization of transient electromagnetic probe and the accurate location of metal pipeline defects in pipeline inspection industry.
  • [1] 张涛,赵弘,王维斌,等.基于响应面法的瞬变电磁法聚焦线圈优化设计[J].电子测量技术,2016,39(7):28-32,38.
    [2] 吴莉佳,胡博,于润桥,等.瞬变电磁法检测埋地金属管道腐蚀模型的ANSYS仿真[J].失效分析与预防,2013,8(2):69-73.
    [3] 党娜,王维斌,张涛,等.管道腐蚀脉冲涡流检测的三维仿真与试验[J].无损检测,2017,39(2):57-60,74.
    [4] 朱红秀,吴淼,刘卓然,等.钢管缺陷位置对电磁超声传感器检测结果的影响[J].煤矿机械,2004(6):119-120.
    [5] 吴莉佳. 瞬变电磁法检测埋地金属管道腐蚀的ANSYS仿真[D].南昌:南昌航空大学,2013.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2018-04-16
  • 刊出日期:  2018-09-09

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