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涡流效应对脉冲漏磁检测信号的影响

徐中行, 许鹏

徐中行, 许鹏. 涡流效应对脉冲漏磁检测信号的影响[J]. 无损检测, 2018, 40(5): 1-5,16. DOI: 10.11973/wsjc201805001
引用本文: 徐中行, 许鹏. 涡流效应对脉冲漏磁检测信号的影响[J]. 无损检测, 2018, 40(5): 1-5,16. DOI: 10.11973/wsjc201805001
XU Zhongxing, XU Peng. The Influence of Eddy Current Effect on Pulsed Magnetic Flux Leakage Testing Signal[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2018, 40(5): 1-5,16. DOI: 10.11973/wsjc201805001
Citation: XU Zhongxing, XU Peng. The Influence of Eddy Current Effect on Pulsed Magnetic Flux Leakage Testing Signal[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2018, 40(5): 1-5,16. DOI: 10.11973/wsjc201805001

涡流效应对脉冲漏磁检测信号的影响

基金项目: 

教育部博士点基金资助项目(20123218120016);江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20130794);中央高校基本科研业务费青年科技创新基金资助项目(NS2014034);国家重大科学仪器设备开发专项资助项目(2016YFF0103702)

详细信息
    作者简介:

    徐中行(1993-),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为电磁无损检测

    通讯作者:

    许鹏, E-mail:xupeng@nuaa.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: TG115.28

The Influence of Eddy Current Effect on Pulsed Magnetic Flux Leakage Testing Signal

  • 摘要: 为了研究脉冲漏磁检测中涡流效应对漏磁信号的影响,应用有限元分析软件建立了脉冲漏磁检测仿真模型,对被测样本内磁场与涡流分布随时间变化的情况进行了分析,进而研究了基于不同激励电压和磁芯磁导率仿真模型的漏磁信号波形。仿真结果表明,当磁场激励较小时,漏磁信号在脉冲激励电压的上升阶段存在过冲现象,随后达到稳态。搭建了检测平台进行检测试验,检测结果与仿真结果相一致,研究表明在缺陷检测中应用检测信号峰值特征评估缺陷深度的方法具有更高的精度。
    Abstract: In order to study the influence of eddy current effect on leakage magnetic field signals in pulsed magnetic flux leakage testing, this paper uses the finite element analysis software to establish simulation models for pulsed magnetic flux leakage testing, analyses the distributions of magnetic field and eddy current in the steel plate sample, and analyses the leakage magnetic field signals under the conditions of different excitation voltage and magnetic core permeability. Simulation results show that when the magnetic field excitation is weak, the leakage magnetic field signal has overshoot in the rising phase of the pulsed excitation voltage, and then reaches the steady state. The experimental detection platform is built and experimental results are in agreement with simulation ones. The research shows that using the peak feature of detection signals to evaluate the depth of the flaw in the defect detection has higher accuracy.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-11-02
  • 刊出日期:  2018-05-09

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